Investment company with variable capital (SICAV)Registered office: L-2633 Senningerberg6A, route de Trèves
Consolidated Articles of Incorporationin Accordance with Certificate No 1422 dated 29 September 2006
types and other legally permissible assets in
The entry of the shareholder’s name in the register
accordance with the investment policy as set forth for
of shares evidences the shareholder’s right of
the respective share class(es) by the Board of Directors
ownership to such registered shares. The Company
for a subfund (as defined below), and taking into
decides whether a certificate for such entry is
account investment restrictions required by law or
delivered to the shareholder or whether the
determined by the Board of Directors.
shareholder receives a written confirmation of its
There exists among the subscribers and those who
The Board of Directors will set up a portfolio of assets
become holders of subsequently issued shares a joint-
that represents a subfund (hereinafter the “Subfund”)
If bearer shares are issued, registered shares may
stock company (“société anonyme”) in the form of an
as defined in Article 133 of the Law of 20 December
be converted into bearer shares and bearer shares
investment company with variable capital (“Société
2002 as well as subsequent amendments and laws in
may be converted into registered shares at the
d’Investissement à Capital Variable”) under the name
relation thereto, and that is formed for one or more
request of the shareholder. An exchange of
“Allianz Global Investors Fund” (hereinafter the
share classes of the type described in Article 11 of
registered shares into bearer shares will be effected
these Articles of Incorporation. Each portfolio will be
by cancellation of the registered share certificates,
invested in proportion to the investors for the exclusive
if any, after confirming that the transferee is not a
benefit of the relevant share class(es).
restricted person and by issuance of one or more
The registered office of the Company is in
The Company constitutes a single legal entity. Each
bearer share certificates to replace the cancelled
Senningerberg, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. The
subfund is only responsible towards third parties,
registered share certificates. An entry will be made
Board of Directors may decide to establish branches,
particularly to creditors of the Company, and in
in the register of shareholders to evidence such
subsidiaries or other offices either in the Grand Duchy
derogation of Article 2093 of the Luxembourg Civil
cancellation. An exchange of bearer shares into
of Luxembourg or abroad (but in no event in the
Code, for those liabilities allocated to it.
registered shares will be effected by cancellation of
United States of America, its territories or possessions).
The Board of Directors may create each subfund for an
the bearer share certificates, and, if applicable, by
If the Board of Directors concludes that extraordinary
unlimited or limited period of time; in the latter case,
issuance of registered share certificates in lieu
political or military events that could have a negative
the Board of Directors may, at the expiration of the
thereof. An entry will be made in the register of
impact on the regular course of business of the
initial period of time, extend the duration of that
shareholders to evidence such issuance. At the
Company at its registered office or the communication
subfund one or more times. At the expiration of the
discretion of the Board of Directors, the costs of
with the affected offices or persons abroad have
duration of a subfund, the Company shall redeem all
occurred or are imminent, the registered office may be
the shares in the class(es) of shares of that subfund, in
temporarily moved abroad until such time as the
accordance with Article 8 of these Articles of
Before shares are issued in bearer form and before
situation completely normalises; these provisional
Incorporation, irrespective of the provisions of Article
registered shares are converted into bearer shares,
measures will have no bearing on the nationality of the
24 of these Articles of Incorporation. At each extension
the Company may require proof, satisfactory to the
Company, which, regardless of this temporary
of the duration of a subfund, the registered
Board of Directors, that such issuance or exchange
relocation, will remain a Luxembourg Company.
shareholders will be duly notified in writing, by a
will not result in such shares being held by a
notice sent to their address as recorded in the
Company’s register of shareholders. The Company will
The share certificates will be signed by two
The Company is established for an unlimited duration.
inform the bearer shareholders by a notice published
members of the Board of Directors. The signatures
in newspapers to be determined by the Board of
may be handwritten, printed or in the form of a
Directors, if these investors and their addresses are not
facsimile. One of these signatures may be made by
The exclusive purpose of the Company is to invest the
known to the Company. The sales documents for
a person duly authorised to do so by the Board of
assets of the Company in transferable securities and
shares in the Company shall indicate the duration of
Directors; in this case, it must be handwritten. The
other assets permitted by law in accordance with the
each subfund and, if applicable, any extension of its
Company may issue temporary share certificates in
principle of risk diversification and with the objective of
paying out to shareholders the profits resulting from
For the purpose of determining the capital of the
the management of the assets of the Company, either
Company, the net assets attributable to each class of
2. If bearer shares are issued, the transfer of bearer
through distributions or through accumulation of
shares will, if not already denominated in Euro, be
shares will be effected by delivery of the
converted into Euro. The capital of the Company
corresponding share certificates. The transfer of
The Company may take any measures and execute any
equals the total of the net assets of all the classes of
transactions that it considers expedient with regard to
(i) if share certificates have been issued, by delivery of
the fulfilment and implementation of the object of the
the certificate or certificates representing these
Company to the full extent permitted by the Law of 20
December 2002 on Undertakings for Collective
1. Individual, collective and global certificates may be
instruments of transfer satisfactory to the Company,
Investment as well as subsequent amendments and
issued; no claim can be made on the issue of
physical securities. The Board of Directors
(ii) if no share certificates have been issued, by a
determines whether the Company issues shares in
written declaration of transfer to be entered in the
bearer and/or in registered form. If bearer share
register of shareholders, dated and signed by the
certificates are issued, they will be issued in such
transferor and transferee, or by persons holding
suitable powers of attorney to act on their behalf.
prescribes, and they may be imprinted with a
Any transfer of registered shares will be entered in
Article 5 – Share Capital, Share Classes
notice that they may not be transferred to any
the register of shareholders. This entry will be
The capital of the Company will at all times be equal to
restricted person (as defined in Article 10 below)
signed by one or more members of the Board of
the total net assets of the Company in accordance with
or entity established by or for a restricted person.
Directors or by one or more other persons duly
Article 11 of these Articles of Incorporation and will be
The applicability of the regulations of Article 10
authorised to do so by the Board of Directors.
represented by fully paid-up shares of no face value.
does not, however, depend on whether certificates
3. Shareholders entitled to receive registered shares
The minimum capital, as provided by law, is fixed at
must provide the Company with an address to
one million two hundred and fifty thousand Euro
All registered shares issued by the Company are
which all notices and announcements may be sent.
(EUR 1,250,000). Upon the decision of the Board of
entered in the register of shareholders, which is
This address will also be entered into the register
Directors, the shares issued in accordance with Article
kept by the Company or by one or more persons
7 of these Articles of Incorporation may be from more
designated by the Company. This register contains
In the event that a shareholder does not provide an
than one share class. The proceeds from the issue of
the names of the owners of registered shares, their
address, the Company may have a notice to this
shares of a share class, less a sales commission (sales
permanent residence or elected domicile as
effect entered into the register of shareholders. The
charge), are invested in transferable securities of all
indicated to the Company, and the number of
shareholder’s address will be deemed to be at the
registered office of the Company, or at such other
The subscription price is payable within a period
time period and in the manner deemed necessary by
address as may be determined by the Company
determined by the Board of Directors, which may not
the Board of Directors, in the best interest of the
from time to time, until another address is
exceed five (5) business days from the relevant
Company. However, this suspension should not exceed
provided to the Company by that shareholder. A
two valuation days. On the valuation day following this
shareholder may, at any time, change the address
The Board of Directors may confer the authority upon
period, these redemption and conversion applications
entered in the register of shareholders by means of
any of its members, any managing director, officer or
will be given priority and dealt with ahead of other
a written notification to the registered office of the
other duly authorised representative to accept
Company or to such other address as may be
subscription applications, to receive payments for
The Company may be authorised by resolution of the
determined by the Company from time to time.
newly issued shares and to deliver these shares.
Board of Directors to satisfy payment of the
4. If a shareholder can prove to the satisfaction of the
The Company may agree to issue shares as
redemption price owed to any shareholder, subject to
Company that his share certificate has been lost,
consideration for a contribution in kind of assets, in
such shareholder’s agreement, in specie by allocating
damaged or destroyed, then, at the shareholder’s
accordance with Luxembourg law, in particular in
assets to the shareholder from the portfolio set up in
request, a duplicate share certificate may be issued
accordance with the obligation to deliver a valuation
connection with the share class(es) equal in value to
under such conditions and guarantees as the
report from an auditor („réviseur d’entreprises agréé“),
the value of the shares to be redeemed (calculated in
Company may determine, including but not
and provided that such assets are in accordance with
the manner described in Article 11) as of the valuation
restricted to a bond issued by an insurance
the investment objectives and policies of the relevant
day or the time of valuation when the redemption
company. With the issuance of the new share
subfund. All costs related to the contribution in kind
price is calculated. The nature and type of assets to be
certificate, which will be marked as a duplicate, the
are borne by the shareholder acquiring shares in this
transferred in such case will be determined on a fair
original share certificate being replaced shall
and reasonable basis and without prejudicing the
Applications for subscription are irrevocable, except –
interests of the other shareholders in the given share
Damaged share certificates may be cancelled by
for the duration of such suspension – when the
class or classes, as the case may be. The valuation used
the Company and replaced by new certificates.
calculation of the net asset value has been suspended
will be confirmed by a special report of the Auditor of
The Company may, at its discretion, charge the
in accordance with Article 12 of these Articles of
the Company. The costs of any such transfers are
costs of a duplicate or of a new share certificate
and all reasonable expenses incurred by the
All redeemed shares will be cancelled.
Company in connection with the issue and
All applications for redemption of shares are
registration thereof or in connection with the
Any shareholder may request a redemption of all or
irrevocable, except – in each case for the duration of
cancellation of the original share certificate, to the
part of his shares from the Company, pursuant to the
the suspension – in accordance with Article 12 of these
conditions and procedures set forth by the Board of
Articles of Incorporation, when the calculation of the
5. The Company recognises only one owner per
Directors in the sales documents for the shares and
net asset value has been suspended or when
share. If one or more shares are jointly owned or if
within the limits provided by law and these Articles of
redemption has been suspended as provided for in this
the ownership of a share or shares is disputed, all
persons claiming a right to those shares will
Subject to the provisions of Article 12 of these Articles
appoint one owner to represent those shares
of Incorporation, the redemption price per share will
towards the Company. The failure to appoint such
be paid within a period determined by the Board of
A shareholder may convert shares of a particular share
an attorney results in the suspension of the
Directors which may not exceed five (5) business days
class of a subfund held in whole or in part into shares
exercise of all rights attached to such shares.
from the relevant valuation day, as determined in
of the corresponding share class of another subfund;
6. The Company may decide to issue fractional
accordance with the current policy of the Board of
shares may not be converted from one share class to
shares. Such fractional shares do not carry voting
Directors, provided that any share certificates issued
another in the same subfund or in another subfund. In
rights but are entitled to participate in the net
and any other transfer documents have been received
derogation of this, the Board of Directors may provide
assets attributable to the relevant class of shares on
for more flexible conversion of shares than permitted
a pro rata basis. Certificates for bearer shares will
The redemption price per share for shares of a
particular share class of a subfund corresponds to the
The Board of Directors may make the conversion of
net asset value per share of the respective share class
shares dependent upon additional conditions.
less any redemption fee, if applicable. Additional fees
A conversion application will be considered as an
The Board of Directors is authorised, without limitation,
may be incurred if distributors and paying agents are
application to redeem the shares held by the
to issue an unlimited number of fully paid up shares at
involved in a transaction. The relevant redemption
shareholder and as an application for the simultaneous
any time without reserving a preferential right to
price may be rounded up or down to the nearest unit
acquisition (issue) of the shares to be acquired. This
subscribe for the shares to be issued for the existing
of the currency in which it is to be paid, as determined
conversion will be calculated on the basis of the net
asset value per share of the respective share class; a
The Board of Directors may impose restrictions on the
A process determined by the Board of Directors and
conversion fee may be incurred. Additional fees may
frequency at which shares of a certain class are issued;
described in the sales documents shall govern the
be incurred if distributors and paying agents are
the Board of Directors may, in particular, decide that
chronology of the redemption of shares in a subfund.
involved in a transaction. The prices underlying the
shares of a particular class will only be issued during
If as a result of a redemption application, the number
conversion may be rounded up or down to the nearest
one or more offering periods or at such other intervals
or the value of the shares held by any shareholder in
unit of the currency in which they are to be paid, as
as provided for in the sales documents of the
any class of shares falls below the minimum number
determined by the Board of Directors. The Board of
or value that is then – if the rights provided for in this
Directors may determine that balances of less than a
Shares in subfunds will be issued at the subscription
sentence are to be applicable – determined by the
reasonable amount to be set by the Board of Directors,
price. The subscription price for shares of a particular
Board of Directors in the sales documents, the
resulting from conversions will not be paid out to
share class of a subfund, corresponds to the net asset
Company may decide to treat such an application as an
value per share of the respective share class (for more
application for redemption of all of that shareholder’s
As a rule, both the redemption and the acquisition
on this, see Articles 11 and 12) plus any sales charge, if
parts of the conversion application should be
applicable. Additional fees may be incurred if
If, in addition, on a valuation day or at some time
calculated on the basis of the values prevailing on one
distributors and paying agents are involved in a
during a valuation day, redemption applications as
and the same valuation day. If there are different order
transaction. The relevant subscription price may be
defined in this Article and conversion applications as
acceptance deadlines for the subfunds in question, the
rounded up or down to the nearest unit of the
defined in Article 9 of these Articles of Incorporation
calculation may deviate from this, in particular
currency in which it is to be paid, as determined by the
exceed a certain level set by the Board of Directors in
depending on the sales channel. In particular either
relation to the shares of a given share class, the Board
– the sales part may be calculated in accordance with
A process determined by the Board of Directors and
of Directors may resolve to suspend part or all of the
the general rules on the redemption of shares
described in the sales documents shall govern the
redemption and conversion applications for a certain
(which may be older than the general rules on the
chronology of the issue of shares in a subfund.
issue of shares), while the purchase part would be
(corresponding to the information in the purchase
calculated in accordance with the general (newer)
A. decline to issue any shares and decline to register
notification) after the final determination of the
any transfer of shares, where such registration or
purchase price following the return of the share
– the sales part is not calculated until a time later in
transfer would result in legal or beneficial
certificate(s) as designated in the purchase
relation to the general rules on share redemption
ownership of such shares by a restricted person;
notification and their corresponding coupons that
together with the purchase part calculated in
are not yet due. After the purchase notification has
accordance with the newer (in relation to the sales
B. at any time require any person whose name is
been provided and in accordance with the
entered in the register of shareholders or who
procedure outlined above, the previous owner no
Conversions may only be effected if, at the time, both
seeks to register the transfer of shares in the
longer has any claim related to all or any of these
the redemption of the shares to be converted and the
register of shareholders to furnish the Company
shares and the previous owner also has no further
issue of the shares to be acquired are simultaneously
with any information, supported by affidavit, which
claim against the Company or the Company’s
possible; there will be no partial execution of the
it may consider necessary for the purpose of
assets in connection with these shares, with the
application unless the possibility of issuing the shares
determining whether or not beneficial ownership of
exception of the right to receive payment of the
to be acquired ceases after the shares to be converted
such shareholder’s shares rests with a restricted
purchase price without interest from the named
person, or whether such registration will result in
bank after actual delivery of the share certificate(s).
All applications for the conversion of shares are
beneficial ownership of such shares by a restricted
irrevocable, except – in each case for the duration of
shareholders are entitled in accordance with the
the suspension – in accordance with Article 12 of these
C. decline to accept the vote of any restricted person
provisions of this paragraph may no longer be
Articles of Incorporation, when the calculation of the
at the general meeting of shareholders; and
claimed and is forfeited as regards the respective
net asset value of the shares to be redeemed has been
D. instruct a shareholder to sell his shares and to
share class(es) unless such income is claimed
suspended or when redemption of the shares to be
demonstrate to the Company that this sale was
within a period of five years after the date indicated
redeemed has been suspended as provided for in
made within thirty days of notification if the
in the purchase notification. The Board of Directors
Article 8. If the calculation of the net asset value of the
Company determines that a restricted person is the
is authorised to take all necessary steps to return
shares to be acquired is suspended after the shares to
sole beneficial owner or is the beneficial owner
be converted have already been redeemed, only the
together with other persons. If the investor does
implementation of corresponding measures for the
acquisition part of the conversion application can be
not comply with the notification, the Company
may, in accordance with the procedure described
4. The exercise of the powers by the Company in
If, in addition, on a valuation day or at some time
below, compulsorily redeem all shares held by
accordance with this Article may in no way be
during a valuation day redemption applications as
such a shareholder or have this redemption carried
called into question or declared invalid on the
defined in Article 8 of these Articles of Incorporation
grounds that the ownership of shares was not
and conversion applications as defined in this Article
1. The Company provides a second notification
sufficiently proven or that the actual ownership of
exceed a certain level set by the Board of Directors in
(„notification of purchase“) to the investor or the
shares did not correspond to the assumptions
relation to the shares issued in the share class, the
owner of the shares to be redeemed, in accordance
made by the Company on the date of the purchase
Board of Directors may resolve to suspend part or all
with the entry in the register of shareholders; this
notification, provided that the Company exercised
of the redemption and conversion applications for a
notification designates the shares to be redeemed,
the above-named powers in good faith.
certain period of time and in the manner deemed
the procedure under which the redemption price is
“Restricted persons” as defined in these Articles of
necessary by the Board of Directors, in the best interest
calculated and the name of the acquirer.
Incorporation are neither persons who subscribe
of the Company. However, this suspension should not
Such notification will be sent by registered post to
shares for the duration of their shareholding in
exceed two valuation days. On the valuation day
the last known address or to the address listed in
connection with the formation of the Company nor
following this period, these redemption and conversion
the Company’s books. This notification obliges the
securities dealers who subscribe shares in the
applications will be given priority and dealt with ahead
investor in question to send the share certificate or
share certificates that represent the shares to the
If as a result of a conversion application, the number
Company in accordance with the information in the
Article 11 – Calculation of Net Asset Value per Share
or the value of the shares held by any shareholder in
The net asset value per share of each class of shares
any class falls below the minimum number or value
Immediately upon close of business on the date
will be calculated in the base currency of the subfund
that is then – if the rights provided for in this sentence
designated in the purchase notification, the
(as defined in the sales documents for the shares) and,
are to be applicable – determined by the Board of
shareholder’s ownership of the shares which are
if share classes are issued with other reference
Directors in the sales documents, the Company may
designated in the purchase notification ends. For
currencies in a subfund, such net asset value will be
decide to treat the purchase part of the conversion
registered shares, the name of the shareholder is
published in the currency in which that class of shares
application as a request for redemption for all of the
stricken from the register of shareholders; for
is denominated. On each valuation day or at some
shareholder’s shares in the given share class; the
bearer shares, the certificate or certificates that
time during a valuation day, the net asset value per
acquisition part of the conversion application remains
share will be calculated by dividing the net assets of
unaffected by any additional redemption of shares.
2. The price at which these shares are acquired
the Company attributable to the respective share class,
Shares that are converted to shares of another share
(“sales price”) corresponds to an amount
that is, the proportional share of the assets attributable
determined on the basis of the share value of the
to such a share class, less the proportional share of the
corresponding share class on a valuation day, or at
liabilities attributable to a share class on this valuation
Article 10 – Restrictions on Ownership of Shares
some time during a valuation day, as determined
day or this time during the valuation day, by the
The Company may restrict or prevent the ownership of
by the Board of Directors, less any redemption fees
number of shares in circulation of the relevant share
shares in the Company by any individual or legal
incurred, if applicable. The purchase price is, less
class in accordance with the valuation rules set forth
entity, if in the opinion of the Company such holding
any redemption fees incurred, if applicable, the
below. Net asset value may be rounded up or down to
may be detrimental to the Company, if it may result in
lesser of the share value calculated before the date
the next applicable currency unit in accordance with
a breach of any law or regulation, whether Luxembourg
of the purchase notification and the share value
law or other law, or if as a result thereof the Company
calculated on the day immediately following
For money-market subfunds, the net asset value per
may become exposed to tax disadvantages or other
submission of the share certificate(s).
share of a share class may be determined plus/less
financial disadvantages that it would not have
3. The purchase price will be made available to the
accrued income and expenses expected to be due per
otherwise incurred (such individual or legal entities are
previous owner of these shares in the currency
share up to and including the calendar day before the
to be determined by the Board of Directors and are
determined by the Board of Directors for the
defined herein as “restricted persons”).
If, since the determination of the share value, there
corresponding share class and deposited by the
have been significant changes in the prices on markets
Company at a bank in Luxembourg or elsewhere
in which a significant portion of the assets attributable
to a share class are traded or listed, the Company may,
particular futures, forward or options contracts are
correspondent banks, the Paying and Information
in the interest of the shareholders and the Company,
traded by the Company. If futures, forward or
cancel the first valuation and perform a second
options contracts cannot be liquidated on the day
representatives in places in which the Company is
with respect to which net assets are being
registered, as well as other representatives
The valuation of the share value of the different classes
determined, the basis for determining the
of shares will be performed in the following manner:
liquidating value of such contracts will be such
intermediaries for securities lending; compensation
value as the Board of Directors deems fair and
and expenses of the members of the Board of
Directors and their insurance, reasonable travel
1. All cash positions, term deposits and cash held at
g) Interest rate swaps will be valued at their market
costs and cash expenses for meetings of the Board
value by reference to the applicable interest-rate
of Directors; fees and expenses for legal advice and
2. all matured bills receivable and vested receivables
audits, including the costs of providing tax
as well as outstanding balances (including payment
h) Index and financial instrument-related swaps will
information certificates for domestic and foreign
for securities sold but not yet delivered);
be valued at their market value established by
3. all interest-bearing securities, certificates of deposit,
reference to the applicable index or financial
implementation of the justifiable legal rights of the
stocks, bonds, subscription rights, convertible
instrument. The valuation of the index or financial
Company, a subfund or a share class and for
bonds, options and other securities, financial
instrument-related swap agreement is based upon
defence against claims made against the Company,
instruments and similar assets, that the Company
the market value of such swap transaction
a subfund or a share class that seem unjustified;
established in good faith pursuant to procedures
fees and costs for the registration and maintenance
4. cash and other dividends and distributions that can
established by the Board of Directors.
of the registration of subfunds with the supervisory
be claimed by the Company provided that the
i) Target fund units in undertakings for collective
authorities and exchanges in the Grand Duchy of
Company has been appropriately notified thereof;
investment in transferable securities (“UCITS”) or
Luxembourg and in other countries; a reasonable
5. accrued interest on interest-bearing assets that the
undertakings for collective investment (“UCI”) are
proportion of advertising costs and other costs
Company owns provided that they are not included
valued at the latest redemption price determined
incurred in connection with the offer and the
in the principal amount of the corresponding asset
distribution of shares; disclosure and publication
or are not reflected by the principal amount;
The value of all assets and liabilities not expressed in
costs, including the cost of preparing, printing,
6. formation expenses of the Company that have not
the base currency of the respective subfund will be
advertising and shipping full and simplified sales
been written off, including costs for the issue and
converted into such currency at the latest available
prospectuses, explanatory notes, periodic reports,
exchange rates. If such rates are not available, the rate
registration notices as well as the costs of other
7. other assets of whatever type and origin, including
of exchange will be determined in good faith pursuant
reports to the shareholders; costs of assessing the
to procedures established by the Company.
standing of the subfund by nationally and
The value of these assets will be determined as
The Company, at its sole discretion, may permit some
internationally recognised rating agencies; costs for
other method of valuation to be used if it considers
calculating the risk and performance figures and
a) Cash, term deposits and similar assets will be
such valuation to be a more fair valuation of an asset
the calculation of a performance-related fee for the
valued at their face value plus interest. If there are
Management Company by third parties appointed
significant changes in market conditions, the
to do so; costs related to obtaining and maintaining
valuation may be made at the realisation price if
II. The liabilities of the Company include:
II. The liabilities of the Company include:
a status authorising the direct investment in assets
the Company can cancel the investment, the cash
1. All loans, bills payable and payments due;
in a country or to act directly as a contracting
or similar assets at any time; the realisation price in
2. all accrued interest on the Company’s loans
partner in markets in a country; costs related to the
this sense corresponds to the sales price or the
use of index names, in particular, licence fees;
value that must be paid upon cancellation to the
3. all costs incurred or payable (including but not
costs and fees incurred by the Company and by
restricted to management costs, management
third parties designated by the Company related to
b) Investments that are listed or traded on an
compensation, including incentive fees (if provided
the acquisition, use and maintenance of in-house
exchange will be valued based on the latest
for), custodian fees and costs for representatives of
or third-party computer systems used by fund
available trade price on the stock exchange which
management; costs and expenses of the Company,
constitutes in principle the principal market for this
4. all known current and future liabilities, including
the Custodian and third parties authorised by the
contractual liabilities due on cash payments or
Company and the Custodian in connection with
c) Investments traded on another regulated market
property transfers, including the total of unpaid but
monitoring investment limits and restrictions; costs
will be valued at the latest available price.
related to obtaining information about general
d) Securities and money-market instruments whose
5. appropriate provisions for future tax payments on
shareholders’ meetings of companies or about
latest available trade prices do not correspond to
the basis of capital and income on the valuation
other meetings of the owners of assets and costs
appropriate market prices, as well as securities and
day, or at some time during a valuation day, as
related to participation by the Company or
money-market instruments not officially listed or
decided by the Company, as well as other
authorised third parties in such meetings; all taxes,
traded on an exchange or on another regulated
provisions (if made) that have been authorised by
fees, public and similar charges, as well as all other
market, and all other assets, are valued on the
the Board of Directors, and other amounts (if
operating expenses, including buying and selling
basis of their probable sales price, determined
provided for) that the Board of Directors considers
costs of assets (including any research and analyst
appropriate in connection with pending liabilities of
services made available in accordance with market
e) Claims for reimbursement from securities lending
practice), as well as the use of securities lending
are valued at the respective market value of the
6. all other liabilities of the Company, regardless of
programmes, interest, bank and broker fees,
securities and money-market instruments lent.
type or origin, taking into account generally
postage, telephone, fax and telex charges. The
f) The liquidating value of futures, forward or options
accepted accounting principles. In determining the
Company may allow the management expenses
contracts not traded on exchanges or on other
amount of these liabilities, the Company will take
and other regular or recurring expenses to accrue
regulated markets means their net liquidating value
into account all costs to be paid by the Company,
and to allocate the amount estimated in this way to
determined, pursuant to the policies established by
including formation expenses; fees to be paid to
the Board of Directors, on the basis of calculations
consistently applied for all types of contract. The
Administration Agent as well as remuneration due
III. The assets will be allocated as follows:
III. The assets will be allocated as follows:
liquidation proceeds of futures, forward or options
to third parties appointed by the Central
The Board of Directors may establish subfunds, which
contracts traded on exchanges or on other
Administration Agent with central administration
regulated markets will be based upon the latest
tasks, if they are not charged directly to the
a) If multiple classes of shares are issued in one
available trade price of these contracts on
shareholder in a special share class; payments/fees
subfund, the assets attributable to these share
exchanges and regulated markets on which the
and expenses of auditors, the Custodian and its
classes will be jointly invested pursuant to the
specific investment policy of the subfund
the valuation is made, as specified by the Board of
d) if for other reasons the prices for assets of the
concerned. The Board of Directors may also define
Directors on the corresponding valuation day; from
Company attributable to the subfund in question or
share classes within a subfund, which may differ in
that time until the Company pays the redemption
to a certain share class cannot be determined
their charges, fee structure, application of earnings,
price, the Company will record a liability in that
persons authorised to invest, minimum investment
e) during a period in which it is not possible for the
amount, reference currency, the possibility of a
2. Shares to be issued will be treated as being issued
Company to repatriate the necessary funds for the
currency hedge in a share class, or other
from the date specified by the Board of Directors
redemption of shares, or in which the transfer of
for the respective valuation day on which the
funds from the sale or for the acquisition of
b) Proceeds from the issue of shares of a share class,
valuation is made; from that date until receipt of
investments or for payments resulting from
less any sales charge, if applicable, will be allocated
the issue price by the Company, the Company will
redemptions of shares cannot be carried out, in the
in the books of the Company to that share class or
view of the Board of Directors, at normal exchange
those share classes issued for the respective
3. If the Company undertakes on a valuation day or at
subfund, and that amount will serve to increase the
f) from the time of the announcement of a call by
proportion of the net asset value of the affected
– to purchase any asset, the value of the
investors for an extraordinary meeting of
subfund attributable to the share class to be issued.
consideration to be paid for such asset will be
shareholders for the purpose of liquidating the
c) Assets, liabilities, income and expenses allocated to
recognised as a liability of the Company and the
Company, a subfund or a share class, or for the
a subfund are allocated to the share class(es)
value of the asset to be acquired will be recognised
purpose of carrying out a merger of the Company,
issued by that subfund, subject to (a) above.
as an asset of the Company in the Company’s
a subfund or a share class, or for the purpose of
d) Where an asset is derived from another asset, the
informing investors of the decision by the Board of
derivative asset will be allocated in the books of
– to dispose of an asset, then the consideration due
Directors to liquidate subfunds or share classes or
the Company to the same class(es) of shares as the
for such asset is recognised as a receivable of the
for the purpose of merging subfunds or share
assets from which it was derived, and on each
Company and the asset to be disposed of is no
revaluation of an asset, the increase or decrease in
longer reported as an asset of the Company,
g) during any period in which the valuation of the
value will be applied to the relevant class(es) of
whereby, if the precise value or the precise nature
currency hedges of subfunds or share classes
of the consideration or of the asset is not known
whose respective investment objectives and
e) If an asset or a liability of the Company cannot be
on the corresponding valuation day or at the
policies make hedging of currencies at the share
allocated to a particular share class, then that asset
corresponding time during such valuation day, then
class or subfund level desirable cannot be
or that liability shall be allocated to all share classes
this value will be estimated by the Company.
adequately carried out or cannot be carried out at
on a pro rata basis in relation to their respective
net assets or in another manner determined in
Article 12 – Frequency and Temporary Suspension
Appropriate notice of any such suspension considered
good faith by the Board of Directors, whereby
of the Calculation of Share Value and of the Issue,
necessary will be published by the Company. The
(i) when assets are held in an account for the account
Company may notify shareholders applying for
of multiple subfunds and/or are administered as a
For each share class, the net asset value and the issue,
subscription, conversion, or redemption of shares for
separate pool of assets by a representative of the
redemption and conversion price per share will be
which the calculation of net asset value has been
Board of Directors authorised to do so, the
calculated on a regular basis by the Company or by an
corresponding right of each share class will
office authorised to do so by the Company, at least
Any such suspension in a share class has no effect on
correspond on a pro rata basis to its investment in
twice per month at intervals to be determined by the
the calculation of the net asset value per share, or the
Board of Directors. The day on which this calculation is
issue, redemption or conversion of shares of other
(ii) this right will change in accordance with the
made is designated the “valuation day”; if the share
investments and redemptions made for the account
value is determined more than once on a single
of the shares, as described in detail in the sales
valuation day, each of these times is considered to be
documents for the shares in the Company, and
a “valuation time” during that valuation day.
The Company may suspend the calculation of the net
(iii) each subfund is only responsible towards third
asset value per share of each subfund or of an
The Company will be managed by a Board of Directors
parties, particularly to creditors of the Company,
individual share class as well as the issue and
composed of not less than three members, who need
and in derogation of Article 2093 of the
redemption of shares and the conversion of shares in
not be shareholders of the Company. They will be
Luxembourg Civil Code, for those liabilities
each individual subfund or of an individual share class:
elected for a term not exceeding six years. The Board
a) during any period (with the exception of regular
of Directors will be elected by the shareholders at the
f) After payment of distributions to the holders of any
bank holidays) in which any of the principal stock
general meeting of shareholders at which the number
class of shares, the net asset value of that class of
exchanges or other markets on which a substantial
of directors, their remuneration and term of office will
shares will be reduced by the amount of the
portion of the assets of a subfund are listed or
dealt in is closed, or during any period in which
Members of the Board of Directors are selected by a
All valuation regulations and resolutions have to be
trade on such an exchange or market is restricted
majority vote of the shares present or represented at
interpreted and made in accordance with generally
or suspended, provided that such closure,
restriction or suspension affects the valuation of
Any member of the Board of Directors may be
With the exception of any cases of wilful misconduct,
the assets of the subfund in question of the
removed with or without cause or replaced at any time
gross negligence or obvious error, any decision taken
Company listed in such exchange or market; or
by a resolution adopted by the general meeting.
in connection with the calculation of the net asset
b) during any period in which, in the view of the
In the event of a vacancy in the office of a member of
value by the Board of Directors or by a bank, company
Board of Directors, there is an emergency, the
the Board of Directors, the remaining directors may
or other office authorised by the Board of Directors to
result of which is that the sale or valuation of
temporarily fill such vacancy; the shareholders will take
calculate net asset value, is final and binding on the
assets of a certain subfund or of certain share
a final decision regarding such nomination at their next
Company as well as on present, past and future
classes of the Company cannot, for all practical
c) at times when there is a breakdown in the means
IV. For the purposes of this Article, the following
IV. For the purposes of this Article, the following
of communication or calculation normally used on
The Board of Directors will choose a chairman from
an exchange or other market to determine the
among its members. It may choose a secretary, who
1. Outstanding shares in the Company to be
price or the value of investments of a subfund or of
need not be a director, who will write and keep the
redeemed under Article 8 of these Articles of
a share class or to the determine the current price
minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors and
Incorporation will be treated as existing shares and
or value of investments of the respective subfund
of the shareholders. The Board of Directors shall meet
taken into account until immediately after the time
upon call by the chairman or any two directors, at the
Article 15 – Powers of the Board of Directors
admission of which is obtained no later than one
place indicated in the notice of meeting.
The Board of Directors is vested with the broadest
The chairman of the Board of Directors presides at the
powers to perform all acts of disposition and
Money-market instruments are investments that are
board meetings and the general meetings of
administration within the Company’s purpose, in
normally traded on the money market that are liquid
shareholders. In his absence, the shareholders or the
compliance with the investment policy as determined
and whose value can be determined precisely at any
members of the Board of Directors may decide by a
in Article 18 of these Articles of Incorporation.
majority vote that another director, or in case of a
All powers not expressly reserved by law or by these
b) Units of Undertakings for Collective Investment in
shareholders’ meeting, another person will chair such
Articles of Incorporation to the general meeting of
Securities (“UCITS”) in accordance with Directive
shareholders lie in the competence of the Board of
85/611/EEC or other Undertakings for Collective
The Board of Directors may appoint any officers,
Investment (“UCI”) as defined by Article 1 Para. 2,
including a managing director and any assistant
first and second bullet point of Directive 85/611/
managing directors as well as any other officers that
EEC with registered offices in a member state of
the Company deems necessary for the operation and
Vis-à-vis third parties, the Company is validly bound by
the European Union or a third country, if
management of the Company. Such appointments may
the joint signature of any two directors or by the joint
– such other UCI are admitted in accordance with
be cancelled at any time by the Board of Directors. The
or single signature of any person(s) to whom authority
legal regulations that subject them to official
officers need not be directors or shareholders of the
has been delegated by the Board of Directors.
supervision, which in the opinion of the
Company. Unless otherwise stipulated by the Articles
Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier
of Incorporation, the officers have the rights and duties
(“CSSF”) are equivalent to those of the European
conferred upon them by the Board of Directors.
The Board of Directors may delegate its powers to
Community law, and adequate assurance of the co-
Written notice of any meeting of the Board of Directors
conduct the daily management of the Company
operation between the government agencies exists;
will be given to all directors at least twenty-four hours
(including the power to act as authorised signatory for
– the level of protection for the unitholders of the
prior to the date set for such meeting, except in
the Company) and its powers to carry out acts in
UCI is equivalent to the level of protection for the
emergencies, in which case the nature of the
furtherance of the corporate policy and purpose, to
unitholders of a UCITS and in particular the
emergency will be set forth in the notice of meeting.
one or more individual or legal entities, who need not
provisions for separate safekeeping of Fund assets,
This notice may be waived by consent in writing, by
be members of the Board of Directors, who will have
borrowing, lending and short sales of securities and
telegram, telex, telefax or other similar means of
the powers determined by the Board of Directors and
money-market instruments are equivalent to the
communication. No separate invitation is necessary for
who may, if the Board of Directors so authorises, sub-
meetings whose date and location have been
– the business operations of the UCI are the subject
determined by a prior resolution of the Board of
The Company will conclude, as described in detail in
of annual and semi-annual reports that make it
the sales documents, an agreement with a
possible to form a judgment concerning the assets
Any member of the Board of Directors may act at any
management company (the “Management Company”)
and liabilities, the income and transactions in the
meeting by appointing another director as his proxy in
who will provide advice and consultation on the
writing, by telegram, telex or telefax or any other
Company’s investment policy in accordance with Article
– the UCITS or the UCI, the units of which are to be
similar means of communication. A director may
18 of these Articles of Incorporation. As part of the
acquired, may according to its formation
represent more than one of his colleagues.
daily investment policy and under the overall
documents, invest a maximum of 10 % of its assets
Any member of the Board of Directors may participate
supervision of the Board of Directors, the Management
in a meeting of the Board of Directors through a
Company may, in accordance with a written
c) Demand deposits or deposits subject to call with a
conference call or through similar means of
agreement, take decisions regarding the acquisition
communication that permit all participants in the
and sale of securities and other assets of the Company.
institutions, provided the financial institution in
meeting to hear one another; participation in this
In the event of the termination of said agreement
question has its registered office in a member state
manner is considered to be the same as a physical
under any conditions, the Company will change its
of the European Union or, if the registered office of
name to a name not resembling the one specified in
the financial institution is located in a third country,
The Board of Directors may only make legally binding
Article 1 of these Articles of Incorporation.
is subject to regulatory provisions, which in the
resolutions at duly convened meetings of the Board of
The Board of Directors may also confer special powers
opinion of the CSSF are equivalent to those of
Directors. The directors may not bind the Company by
of attorney by notarial or private proxy.
European Community law. The deposits may in
their individual signatures, unless specifically
principle be denominated in all currencies
authorised to do so by resolution of the Board of
Article 18 – Investment Policies and Restrictions
permitted by the investment policy of a subfund.
The Board of Directors may, in accordance with the
d) Derivative financial instruments (“derivatives”), i.e.
The Board of Directors can deliberate or act validly
principle of risk diversification, determine the
in particular futures, forward contracts, options and
only if at least the majority of the directors, or any
investment policies of each subfund, the hedging
swaps including equivalent instruments settled in
other quorum that the Board of Directors may
strategy to be applied to specific classes of shares
cash, which are traded on regulated markets
determine, is present or represented.
within a subfund, and the course of conduct of the
described in a), and/or derivative financial
Resolutions of the Board of Directors will be recorded
management and business affairs of the Company, all
instruments that are not traded on regulated
in minutes signed by the chairman of the board
within the restrictions to be set forth by the Board of
markets (“OTC derivatives”), if the underlying
meeting. Copies of extracts of such minutes to be
Directors in compliance with applicable laws and
securities are instruments as defined under this no.
produced in judicial or other proceedings are validly
1 or under the first bullet point of no. 2 , or
signed by the chairman of the meeting or any two
1. Under these investment restrictions, the Board of
financial indices, interest rates, exchange rates or
Directors may decide to invest in the following
currencies in which a subfund may invest in
Resolutions will be taken by a majority vote of the
assets; the Board of Directors may also decide to
accordance with its investment objectives. The
directors present or represented at such meeting. In
financial indices within this meaning include,
the event of a tied vote, the chairman of the board
a) Securities and money-market instruments that
specifically, currency, exchange-rate, interest-rate,
– are traded on a stock exchange or another
price and overall interest-rate return indices, as
Circular resolutions in writing approved and signed by
regulated market of an EU member state or of a
well as, in particular, bond, equity, commodity
all directors have the same effect as resolutions passed
third country, which operates regularly and is
futures, precious metal and commodity indices and
at the board meetings; each director may approve such
indices on additional permissible instruments listed
resolution in writing, by telegram, telex, telefax or any
– are offered within the scope of initial public
other similar means of communication. Such approval
offerings, the issuing terms of which include the
In addition, the following conditions must be fulfilled
must be confirmed in writing. All documents together
obligation to apply for admission to official listing
form the record that proves that such decision has
on a stock exchange or in another regulated market
– The counterparties in transactions must be top-
as defined in the first bullet point, and the
rated financial institutions and specialised in such
transactions and be institutions subject to a form of
limit, but permissible without the approval of the
Companies that, with respect to the preparation of
supervision of the categories admitted by the CSSF.
Custodian, are foreign currency loans in the form
their consolidated financial statements in
– The OTC derivatives must be subject to a reliable
of back-to-back loans as well as securities
accordance with Directive 83/349/EEC or according
and verifiable evaluation on a daily basis and may
repurchase agreements and securities lending.
to accepted international accounting standards,
be sold, liquidated or closed out by an offsetting
3. In investing the assets of the Company, the
belong to the same group of companies, are
transaction at any time at a reasonable price.
following restrictions must be observed; the Board
regarded as one issuer when calculating the
– The transactions must be effected on the basis of
of Directors may also decide to impose additional
investment limits listed under no. 3. a) to d). A
subfund may invest up to 20 % of its net assets in
– The Company must deem the purchase or sale of
a) On behalf of a subfund, the Company may
securities and money-market instruments of one
such instruments, instead of instruments traded on
purchase securities or money-market instruments
a stock exchange or in a regulated market, to be
of an issuer, provided that the aggregate value of
e) Investments in derivatives are included in the limits
advantageous to shareholders. The use of OTC
such securities and the value of securities issued by
transactions is particularly advantageous if it
the same issuer which are already contained in the
f) In derogation of the limits listed under no. 3 a) to
facilitates a hedging of assets at matching
subfund does not exceed 10 % of the subfund’s net
d), the Board of Directors may decide that in
maturities, thus being less expensive.
assets at the time of purchase. A subfund may
accordance with the principle of risk diversification,
e) Money-market instruments that are not traded on a
invest a maximum of 20 % of its net assets in
up to 100 % of a subfund’s assets may be invested
regulated market and do not fall under the
deposits at one institution. The default risk of the
in securities and money-market instruments of
definition under no. 1. a), provided that the issue
counterparties in OTC derivative transactions may
different issues being offered or guaranteed by the
or issuer of these instruments is itself subject to
not exceed 10 % of a subfund’s net assets if the
European Union, the European Central Bank, a
regulations concerning deposit and investor
counterparty is a financial institution within the
member state of the EU or its central, regional or
protection. The requirements for deposit and
meaning of no. 1 c); for other cases, the maximum
local authorities, by a member state of the OECD,
investor protection are fulfilled for money-market
limit is 5 % of the subfund’s net assets. The
or by international organisations under public law
instruments if these instruments are rated
aggregate value in the subfund’s net assets of
to which one or more member states of the EU
investment grade by at least one recognised rating
securities and money-market instruments of issuers
belong, provided that such securities and money-
agency or the Company considers that the credit
where the subfund has invested more than 5 % of
market instruments have been offered within the
rating of the issuer corresponds to a rating of
its net assets in securities and money-market
framework of at least six different issues, with the
instruments of the same issuer may not exceed
securities and money-market instruments of one
40 % of the subfund’s net assets. This restriction
and the same issue not to exceed 30 % of the
– issued or guaranteed by a central governmental,
does not apply to deposits and to transactions with
regional or local body or the central bank of a
OTC derivatives that are effected with financial
g) A subfund may purchase units of other UCITS or
member state of the EU, the European Central
institutions that are subject to official supervision.
UCI as defined under no. 1. b) up to a total of
Bank, the European Union or the European
Irrespective of the individual investment limits cited
10 % of its net subfund assets. In derogation of
Investment Bank, a third country, or if a federal
above, a subfund may invest a maximum of 20 %
this, the Board of Directors may decide that a
state, a state of this federal state, or by an
of its net assets with one and the same institution
higher percentage or all of a subfund’s net assets
international organization under public law, to
may be invested in units of other UCITS or UCI as
which at least one member state belongs; or
– securities or money-market instruments issued by
defined under no. 1 b), which will be explicitly
– issued by a company whose securities are traded
mentioned in the full sales prospectus for the
on the regulated markets described under no. 1.
– deposits with that institution and/or
subfund in question. In this case a subfund may
– enter into risks in OTC derivatives that exist with
not invest more than 20 % of its net subfund assets
– issued or guaranteed by an institution that is
in a single UCITS or UCI. When this investment
subject to official supervision in accordance with
b) If the purchased securities or money-market
limit is applied, each subfund of an umbrella fund
criteria set down in European Community law, or
instruments are issued or guaranteed by a member
as defined under Article 133 of the Law must be
an institution that is subject to regulatory
state of the EU or its central, regional or local
considered to be an independent investment fund
provisions, which in the opinion of the CSSF, are
authorities, a third country, or by international
if the principle of separate liability with regards to
organisations under public law to which one or
third parties is applied to each subfund. Similarly,
– issued by other issuers who belong to a category
more member states of the EU belong, the
in this case investments in units of other UCI than
that was admitted by the CSSF, provided that
restriction under no. 3. a) sentence 1 is increased
UCITS may not exceed a total of 30 % of a
regulations for investor protection apply to
from 10 % to 35 % of the subfund’s net assets.
investors in these instruments, which are
c) In the case of bonds issued by financial institutions
If a subfund has acquired units of a UCITS or a UCI,
equivalent to those of the first, second or third
domiciled in an EU Member State, where the
the investment values of the relevant UCITS or UCI
bullet points and provided the issuer is either a
respective issuers are subject to a special official
are not considered with regard to the investment
company having a share capital of at least EUR 10
supervision due to statutory provisions protecting
limits stated under no. 3. a) to d).
million, which prepares and publishes its annual
bondholders, the restrictions under no. 3. a)
If a subfund acquires units of a UCITS or a UCI
financial statements according to the requirements
sentence 1 and 4 are increased from 10 % to 25 %
which is managed directly or indirectly by the same
of the Fourth Directive 78/660/EEC, or is a legal
and 40 % to 80 %, respectively, provided that these
Company or a different company associated with
entity, which within a group of one or several listed
financial institutions invest the issuing proceeds,
the Company by common management, by control
companies, is responsible for the financing of this
pursuant to the respective statutory provisions, in
or by a substantial direct or indirect investment,
group, or is a legal entity, which is intended to
assets which sufficiently cover the liabilities from
neither the Company nor the associated company
finance the securitisation of debt by utilising a
bonds for their whole term to maturity, and which,
may charge fees for the subscription or redemption
credit line granted by a financial institution.
as a matter of priority, are intended for capital and
2. The Board of Directors may also authorise the
interest repayments becoming due on the issuer’s
The weighted average management fee of the
target fund units as defined above to be acquired
– the investment of up to 10 % of the assets of a
d) The securities and money-market instruments cited
under no. 3. b) and c) will not be considered when
h) Irrespective of the investment limits set down in
instruments other than those listed under no. 1;
applying the 40 % investment limit provided under
letter i) below, the Board of Directors may
– for the joint account of the shareholders of a
no. 3. a) sentence 4. The restrictions under no. 3 a)
determine that the upper limits stated in letters a)
subfund, raise short-term loans of up to 10 % of
to c) do not apply on a cumulative basis. Therefore,
to d) for investments in equities and/or debt
the subfund’s net assets, provided that the
investments in securities or money-market
instruments of a single issuer amount to 20 % if
Custodian agrees to the borrowing and the terms
instruments of the same issuer or in deposits with
the objective of the subfund’s investment strategy
of the respective loan. Not included in this 10 %
this issuer or in derivatives of the same may not
is to replicate a specific equity or bond index
exceed 35 % of the subfund’s net assets.
– the composition of the index is adequately
5. Securities Pursuant to Rule 144A United States
will not, by reason of such connection with the other
company or firm, be prevented from considering and
– the index represents an adequate benchmark for
To the extent permitted according to the laws and
voting or acting upon any matters with respect to such
regulations of Luxembourg – subject to being
– the index is published in an appropriate manner.
otherwise compatible with the investment
If a member of the Board of Directors or officer of the
The limit set down in sentence 1 is 35 % provided
objectives and investment policy of a subfund – a
Company has in any transaction of the Company an
this is justified based on exceptional market
subfund may invest in securities which are not
interest contrary to the interests of the Company, that
conditions, and in particular on regulated markets
registered pursuant to the United States Securities
director or officer will make known to the Board of
on which certain securities or money-market
Act of 1933 and amendments thereto (hereinafter
Directors the contrary personal interest and will not
instruments are in a strongly dominant position. An
called “the 1933 Act”), but which may be sold
consider or vote on any such transaction, and such
investment up to this limit is only possible with a
according to Rule 144A of the 1933 Act to qualified
transaction and such director’s or officer’s interest
single issuer. The limit in accordance with a)
institutional buyers (“securities pursuant to Rule
therein will be reported to the next succeeding general
144A”). A subfund may invest up to 10 % of its net
i) The Company may not acquire voting shares
assets in securities pursuant to Rule 144A that do
The Board of Directors may, at its own discretion,
carrying a voting right through which it would be
not qualify as securities as defined under no. 1,
decide that in certain cases a contrary interest cannot
permitted to exert a significant influence on the
provided that the total value of such assets
be assumed, whether or not there is actually a
issuer’s business policy for any of its investment
together with other such securities and money-
relationship with connections, the professional position
funds under management. On behalf of a subfund,
market instruments as defined under no. 2 first
or with transactions in which a person, company or
nonvoting shares, bonds and money-market
6. The terms “securities” and “money-market
instruments issued by the issuer and a maximum of
instruments” also include securities and money-
Article 20 – Indemnification of the Board of
25 % of the shares in a UCITS or a UCI. This limit
does not apply to the acquisition of bonds, money-
derivatives are embedded (“structured products”).
The Company may reimburse any member of the
market instruments and target fund units if the
The Board of Directors may also determine that
Board of Directors or officer and his heirs, executors
total amount issued or the net amount of the
assets other than those mentioned above may be
and administrators, for expenses reasonably incurred
shares issued cannot be calculated. It also does not
acquired if this is permissible, taking into account
by him in connection with any legal action, suit or
apply inasmuch as these securities and money-
proceeding to which this person may be made a party
market instruments are issued or guaranteed by a
7. The Board of Directors may, in the best interest of
by reason of his being or having been a director or
member state of the EU or its central, regional or
the Company and as described in more detail in
officer of the Company or, at his request, of any other
local authorities as well as by a third country, or are
the sales documents of the shares in the Company,
company of which the Company is a shareholder or a
issued by international organisations under public
decide that all or part of the assets of the Company
creditor and from which he is not entitled to
law to which one or more member states of the EU
or of a subfund will be jointly managed on a
reimbursement of costs, except in relation to actions,
separate basis with other assets of other
suits or proceedings in which the person is found
The restrictions stated under the first bullet point of
shareholders, including other undertakings for
legally liable for gross negligence or misconduct. In the
no. 2 and no. 3 refer to the time the assets are
collective investment and/or their subfunds or that
event of a settlement, indemnification will be provided
acquired. If the percentages are subsequently
all or part of the assets of two or more subfunds
only in connection with such matters covered by the
exceeded as a result of price developments or due
will be managed jointly on a separate basis or in a
settlement as to which the Company is advised by
to reasons other than additional purchases, the
counsel that the person to be indemnified was not in
Company will immediately strive to normalise this
8. Investments of any subfund of the Company may
breach of duty. The foregoing right to reimbursement
situation as a priority objective, taking into account
be directly or indirectly made through wholly-
of costs does not exclude other rights to which the
owned subsidiaries of the Company, in accordance
4. On behalf of a subfund, the Company may also
with the respective decision made by the Board of
enter into transactions and invest in currencies and
Directors and as described in detail in the sales
other instruments for which affiliated companies
The accounting data reported in the annual report of
act as broker or on their own account or for the
References to assets and investments in these
the Company will be examined by an Auditor
account of their clients. This also applies for cases
Articles of Incorporation correspond either to
(“réviseur d’entreprises agréé”) appointed by the
in which affiliated companies or their clients
investments made directly or to assets held directly
general meeting of shareholders and remunerated by
execute transactions in line with those of the
for the Company or to such investments or assets
Company. On behalf of a subfund, the Company
that are made or held indirectly for the Company
The Auditor fulfils all duties prescribed by the Law of
may also enter into mutual transactions in which
20 December 2002 on Undertakings for Collective
affiliated companies act both in the name of the
9. The Company is authorised, as determined by the
Investment as well as amendments and laws
Company and, simultaneously, in the name of the
Board of Directors of the Company in accordance
participating counterparty. In such cases, the
with applicable laws and provisions, to use
affiliated companies have a special responsibility
techniques and instruments that deal with
towards both parties. The affiliated companies may
securities and money-market instruments and other
also develop or issue derivative instruments for
assets permitted by law, provided that the
which the underlying securities, currencies or
employment of such techniques and instruments is
instruments can be the investments in which the
effected with a view to the efficient management of
Company invests or that are based on the
Article 22 – General Meeting of Shareholders of the
performance of a subfund. The Company may
acquire investments that were either issued by
The general meeting of shareholders of the Company
affiliated companies or that are the object of an
No contract or other transaction between the Company
represents the entire body of shareholders of the
offer for subscription or other form of distribution
and any other company or enterprise will be affected
Company. Its resolutions are binding upon all the
of these entities. The commissions and premiums/
or invalidated because any one or more of the
shareholders, regardless of the class of shares held by
discounts charged by the affiliated companies
directors or officers of the Company have a personal
them. It has the broadest powers to order, carry out or
interest in, or are a director, associate, officer or
ratify acts relating to the operations of the Company.
The Board of Directors is authorised to issue
employee of, such other company or enterprise. Each
The general meeting of shareholders meets when
additional investment restrictions if these are
member of the Board of Directors and each officer of
called by the Board of Directors. It may also be called
the Company who serves as director, officer or
upon the request of shareholders representing at least
administrative provisions in countries in which the
employee of a company or enterprise with which the
shares in the Company are offered for sale or sold.
Company contracts or otherwise engages in business
The annual general meeting will be held in accordance
Article 24 – Liquidation or Merger of Subfunds or
of the share class(es) issued in a subfund may decide
with Luxembourg law at the registered office of the
to merge the assets and liabilities of the share class
Company in Luxembourg, on the third Friday in the
If the assets of a subfund fall below an amount that the
into another subfund of the Company or in another
month of January at 11.00 a.m. If this day is a legal or
Board of Directors has set to be a minimum amount
share class of the same subfund. There are no quorum
banking holiday in Luxembourg, the annual general
for the economically efficient management of the
requirements for this action, and the merger may be
meeting will be held on the next business day.
subfund, or if the subfund does not reach this
decided upon by a simple majority of the shares
Other general meetings of shareholders may be held at
minimum amount or if a substantial change in the
present or represented at the meeting.
such places and times as may be specified in the
political, economic or monetary situation arises, the
The merger of the assets and liabilities of a subfund or
Board of Directors may force redemption of all shares
of share classes of a subfund into another undertaking
Shareholders meet when called by the Board of
in the subfund affected at the net asset value per share
for collective investment in accordance with paragraph
Directors pursuant to a notice setting forth the agenda
on the valuation day on which this decision by the
5 of this Article or into another subfund of such an
sent at least eight days prior to the meeting to each
Board of Directors enters into force (while taking into
undertaking for collective investment requires the
registered shareholder at the shareholder’s address in
account the actual prices achieved and the necessary
decision of the holders of the shares in the subfund or
the register of shareholders. It is not necessary to
costs of disposal of the assets). The Company must
the affected share class(es) of the respective subfund,
provide proof at the meeting that such notices were
inform the investors in writing of the reasons and the
with a quorum of at least 50 % of the shares issued
actually delivered to registered shareholders. The
redemption procedure before the mandatory
within the subfund or the affected share class(es) of
agenda is prepared by the Board of Directors, except
redemption enters into force: Registered shareholders
the subfund and at least a two-thirds majority of the
when the meeting is called on the written request of
will be notified in writing; holders of bearer shares will
shares present or represented at the meeting. If such a
the shareholders, in which case the Board of Directors
be informed through publication of a notice in
merger takes place with an undertaking for collective
newspapers to be determined by the Board of
investment under Luxembourg law which is
If bearer shares were issued, the notice of meeting will
Directors if the Company does not know the names
characterised as an investment fund (“fonds commun
also be published as provided for by law in the
and addresses of the investors. If no other decision is
de placement”) or with an undertaking for collective
Mémorial, Recueil des Sociétés et Associations, in one
made in the interest of or for purposes of equal
investment under foreign law, the decisions of the
or more Luxembourg newspapers, and in such other
treatment of the investors, the investors in the subfund
general meeting of shareholders is only binding on the
newspapers as the Board of Directors may decide.
affected may request the redemption or conversion of
investors who voted in favour of the merger.
If all shares are in registered form and if no
their shares at no charge before the date of the
publications are made, notices to shareholders may be
mandatory redemption (while taking into account the
actual prices achieved and the necessary costs of
The financial year of the Company commences on
If all shareholders are present or represented and
1 October each year and terminates on 30 September
consider themselves as being duly convened and
Notwithstanding the powers conferred upon the Board
informed of the agenda, the general meeting may take
of Directors in the above paragraph, the general
meeting of shareholders of one or all share classes
The Board of Directors may determine all other
issued in a subfund may decide, acting on a proposal
The general meeting of the Company (Article 22)
conditions that must be fulfilled by shareholders in
of the Board of Directors, to redeem all shares of the
determines, upon proposal from the Board of Directors
order to attend any meeting of shareholders.
corresponding share class and pay out to the investors
and within the limits provided by law, how the income
The business transacted at any meeting of the
the net asset value of the shares on the valuation day
from the subfund will be applied with regard to each
shareholders will be limited to the matters on the
on which such decision enters into force (while taking
existing share class, and may declare, or authorise the
agenda (which will include all matters required by law)
into account the actual prices achieved and the
Board of Directors to declare, distributions.
and transactions related to these matters.
necessary costs of disposal of the assets). At this
For any class of shares entitled to distributions, the
Each share of any class is entitled to one vote, in
general meeting, there is no minimum number of
Board of Directors may decide to pay interim dividends
accordance with Luxembourg law and these Articles of
shareholders necessary to form a quorum. The
Incorporation. A shareholder may act at any meeting of
decision is reached with a simple majority of the shares
Payments of distributions to owners of registered
shareholders through a written proxy to another
present or represented at this meeting.
shares will be made to such shareholders at their
person, who need not be a shareholder and who may
Assets that cannot be paid out to the corresponding
addresses in the register of shareholders. Payments of
be a member of the Board of Directors of the
authorised persons after the redemption is carried out
distributions to holders of bearer shares will be made
are deposited with the Custodian for the duration of
upon presentation of the dividend coupon to the agent
Unless otherwise provided by law or herein,
the liquidation period. After this time, the assets are
or agents more specifically designated by the
resolutions of the general meeting are passed by a
transferred to the Caisse de Consignation on behalf of
simple majority vote of the shareholders present or
Distributions may be paid in such a currency and at
All redeemed shares will be cancelled.
such a time and place as the Board of Directors
Under the circumstances specified in paragraph 1 of
Article 23 – General Meetings of Shareholders in a
this Article, the Board of Directors may also decide to
The Board of Directors may decide to distribute bonus
merge the assets of a subfund into another subfund of
stock in lieu of cash dividends under the terms and
The shareholders of the classes issued in a subfund
the Company, into another undertaking for collective
conditions set forth by the Board of Directors.
may hold, at any time, general meetings to decide on
investment under Luxembourg law that is subject to
Any distribution that has not been claimed within five
any matters which relate exclusively to that subfund.
the provision of Part I of the Law of 20 December
years of its declaration will be forfeited and revert to
In addition, the shareholders of any class of shares
2002, or into another subfund of such an undertaking
the share class(es) issued in the respective subfund.
may hold, at any time, general meetings for any
for collective investment (hereinafter referred to as
No interest will be paid on a dividend declared by the
matters which are specific to that share class.
“new subfund”) and to rename the shares in the
Company and kept by it at the disposal of its
The provisions of Article 22 of these Articles of
affected subfund as shares in the other subfund (if
Incorporation apply to such general meetings.
required after a split or a merger and payment to
Each share is entitled to one vote in accordance with
investors for any differences for fractional shares). This
Luxembourg law and these Articles of Incorporation.
decision will be published as explained in the first
Shareholders may act either in person or through a
paragraph of this Article one month before it enters
written proxy to another person who need not be a
into force (this publication includes additional
To the extent required by law, the Company will enter
information on the new subfund) to allow investors to
into a custodian agreement with a banking or savings
Unless otherwise provided for by law or in these
redeem or convert their shares without charge during
institution as defined by the law of 5 April 1993 on the
Articles of Incorporation, the resolutions of the general
financial sector (the “Custodian”).
meeting of shareholders of a subfund or of a class of
Notwithstanding the powers of the Board of Directors
The Custodian will fulfil its obligations in accordance
shares are passed by a simple majority vote of the
described above, the general meeting of shareholders
with the Law of 20 December 2002 on Undertakings
shareholders present or represented.
for Collective Investment as well as amendments and laws subsequent thereto. If the Custodian indicates its intention to terminate the custodial relationship, the Board of Directors will make every effort to find a successor custodian within two months of the effective date of the notice of termination of the custodian agreement. The Board of Directors may terminate the agreement with the Custodian but may not relieve the Custodian of its duties until a successor custodian has been appointed.
Article 28 – Liquidation of the CompanyThe Company may at any time be dissolved by a resolution of the general meeting of shareholders, subject to the quorum and majority requirements referred to in Article 30 of these Articles of Incorporation. If the assets of the Company fall below two-thirds of the minimum capital indicated in Article 5 of these Articles of Incorporation, the question of the dissolution of the Company will be referred to the general meeting by the Board of Directors. The general meeting, for which no quorum will be required, will decide by simple majority of the votes of the shares represented at the general meeting. The question of the dissolution of the Company will further be referred to the general meeting whenever the share capital falls below one-quarter of the minimum capital set by Article 5 of these Articles of Incorporation; in such event, the general meeting will be held without any voting quorum requirements and the dissolution may be decided by shareholders holding one-quarter of the votes of the shares represented at the meeting. The meeting must be convened so that it is held within a period of forty days from the ascertainment that the net assets of the Company have fallen below two-thirds or one-quarter of the legal minimum, as the case may be.
Article 29 – LiquidationLiquidation will be carried out by one or more liquidators, who may be individuals or legal entities, appointed by the general meeting of shareholders, which will also determine their powers and their compensation.
Article 30 – Amendments to the Articles of IncorporationThese Articles of Incorporation may be amended by a general meeting of shareholders subject to the quorum and majority requirements provided for by the law of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as amended.
Article 31 – DefinitionsWords importing a masculine gender also include the feminine gender and words importing persons or shareholders also include corporations, partnerships, associations and any other organised group of persons, whether incorporated or not.
Article 32 – Applicable LawAll matters not governed by these Articles of Incorporation will be determined in accordance with the law of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies and the Law of 20 December 2002 on undertakings for collective investment, as amended.
now an open secret that this ‘resolve’more illusory. Not only the litigation isally takes around 20 yearsin getting one single casedecided. As a result of thisthe present justice deliv-ery system is beyond themeans of the commoncourts of law for gettingjustice. Masses shy away togo to the courts for gettingjustice and rather prefer to THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT DECEMBER 2004
Comparison of Three Fluid Solutions for Resuscitation Bridget A. Wills, M.R.C.P., Nguyen M. Dung, M.D., Ha T. Loan, M.D., Dong T.H. Tam, M.D., Tran T.N. Thuy, M.D., Le T.T. Minh, M.D., Tran V. Diet, M.D., Nguyen T. Hao, M.D., Nguyen V. Chau, M.D., Kasia Stepniewska, Ph.D., Nicholas J. White, F.R.C.P., and Jeremy J. Farrar, F.R.C.P. b a c k g r o u n d Dengue shock syndrome is characterized